Question 1
Which of the following is NOT a use for an Artificial Neural Network?
Question 4
How do the bases in DNA pair up?
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A-T, C-G |
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A-C, G-T |
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A-G, T-C |
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A-R, G-J |
Question 5
How is DNA read during transcription?
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A s first |
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Three bases at a time |
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One nucleotide at a time |
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By Codons
Question 6
Once DNA has replicated, the two copies are untangled to allow cell division to take place.
True
False |
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Question 7
The vestibulo-ocular reflex produces an eye movement in the direction opposite to head movement.
True
False
Question 8
DNA and Turing machines are similar because in both, a structure or device moves along a strand of symbols, reading and then writing a new symbol based on what it just read.
True
False
Question 9
Which logic gate does a G-Protein process act like if it requires two G-Proteins to be present and active?
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AND |
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OR |
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NOT |
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None of the above |
Question 10
The first thing that happens during transcriptions is____________.
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Something comes along and reads the DNA |
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Amino Acids are lined up |
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DNA unzips |
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The two copies of DNA untangle to allow for cell division |
Question 11
Where does translation occur?
Question 13
DNA is a Nucleic Acid.
True
False
Question 14
DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid.
True
False
Question 15
In the Chinese room argument, a non Chinese speaking person is put in a room with cards that have Chinese writing on them with an instruction booklet on how to respond.
True
False
Question 16
Landauer s Principle illustrates which of the following Laws?
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1st Empirical Law |
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2nd Empirical Law |
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1st Law of Thermodynamics |
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2nd Law of Thermodynamics |
Question 17
If an enzyme is misshapen, which of the following will occur?
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It will turn on the process |
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It will not affect the process |
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It will turn off the process |
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None of the above
Question 18
Which of the following is something an enzyme does?
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Take apart molecule |
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Put together molecules |
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Drive all chemical reactions in the body |
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All of the above
Question 19
What is the first thing that happens when DNA is ready to replicate?
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An enzyme reads half of a DNA strand |
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Cell division takes place |
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The two strands of DNA are pulled apart |
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RNA writes the corresponding base pair |
Question 20
Artificial Neural Networks act similarly to sensory perception.
True
False
Question 21
Which of the following is NOT one of the principle parts of a neuron?
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Diencephalon |
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Dendrite |
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Soma (cell body) |
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Axon
Question 22
The Conclusion to the Chinese room argument is that a computer computes whereas a brain thinks, understands and has consciousness.
True
False
Question 23
Which logic gate does a G-Protein process act like if it requires two G-Proteins, one of them on and one off?
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AND |
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OR |
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NOT |
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None of the above |
Question 24
Rolf Landauer discovered that the process of erasing a bit of information dissipates a small amount of energy as heat.
True
False
Question 25
Which of the following is NOT one of the four primary regions of the brain?
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Medulla Oblongata |
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Cerebellum |
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Brain Stem |
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Cerebrum |
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Question 26
The dendrites of one neuron synapse (come together with) with the dendrites of the next neuron.
True
False
Question 27
One of the sources of embryonic stem cells is fertility clinics.
True
False
Question 28
According to the author of our textbook, Science is a description of reality, not an explanation of reality.
True
False
Question 29
If a cell has differentiated into mesoderm the only types of tissue that can be grown is nervous tissue.
True
False
Question 30
DNA is biology s version of a Heisenberg s Uncertainty Principle.
True
False
Question 31
Neurons use chemical mechanisms to transfer an electric impulse from cell to cell to affect a response.
True
False
Question 32
An axon in a neuron has a protective coating to help insulate the electrical signal sent along its length.
True
False
Question 33
Which of the following is the brain responsible for?
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Thinking |
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Controlling blood pressure |
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Handles physical motion when walking |
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All of the above |
Question 34
Which of the following base is not found in an RNA structure?.
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Adenine |
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Guanine |
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Cytosine |
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Thymine |
Question 35
All of the following describe eukaryotic mRNA except______.
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It uses Ribose for its sugar |
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It is double stranded |
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It uses Uracil as one of its bases |
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It is single stranded |
Question 36
A _____ is a collection of primitive electronic devices that simulate the human neural system.
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Artificial Neural Network |
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Artificial Intelligence |
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Central Intelligence |
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Central Network |
Question 37
Nucleic Acids are made up of all of the following except ________?
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Phosphorus |
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Phosphate |
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Sugar |
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Bases |
Question 38
The medulla oblongata controls 6 reflex centers.
True
False
Question 39
Where can scientists get embryonic stem cells?
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Skin cells |
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Fat cells |
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Inner cell mass |
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Bone marrow |
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Question 40
Where does fertilization occur in humans?
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Uterus |
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Fallopian tube |
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Ovary |
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None of the above |
Question 41
Translation codes for a string of Amino Acids.
True
False
Question 42
The most successful applications of neural networks are in categorization and pattern recognition.
True
False |
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Question 43
Which of the following is the part of a neuron that processes input?
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Dendrites |
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Soma (cell body) |
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Axon |
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Synapses
Question 44
If an enzyme is correctly shaped, it represents a 1, the enzyme is active and the reaction goes.
True
False |
Question 45
If the sugar in a nucleic acid is Ribose, then it is DNA.
True
False
Question 46
The medulla oblongata is part of the brain stem.
True
False
Question 47
_______ is a reflex eye movement that stabilizes images on the retina during head movement.
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Cerebrum |
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Medulla Oblongata |
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Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex |
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Axons |
Question 48
Which of the following is NOT a base in DNA?
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Adenine |
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Ribose |
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Guanine |
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Cytosine |
Question 49
Where does transcription occur?
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Nucleus |
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Interstitial space |
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Cytoplasm |
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None of the above |
The process of Transcription creates a strand of RNA.
True
False |
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