Consider the risks and benefits of not treating (drug treatment) a child because he or she is not correctly diagnosed with a disorder

 
Consider the risks and benefits of not treating (drug treatment) a child because he or she is not correctly diagnosed with a disorder. 
Although some medications prescribed do not cure the disorder, they may benefit by reducing symptoms and behaviors that are associated with the disorder. For example, when prescribing medication for Autism, the disorder will not be cured, but may assist with various behavior symptoms and impairments that disrupt daily functioning amongst individuals (Advokat, Comaty and Julien, 2014, p. 520). Disorders that are left untreated may greatly impact development and various functioning that occurs in everyday life. Disorders related to aggression and negative behaviors if left untreated may cause symptoms to worsen and put the individual’s life as well as other individuals in danger. In addition, disorders such as depression if left untreated may cause symptoms to worsen and may even lead to suicide. Although various medications have been used to treat symptoms related to attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) it is essential to complete a thorough assessment and have an accurate diagnosis. ADHD symptoms vary amongst individuals and therefore it is essential for correct treatment plans to be implemented. If an incorrect diagnosis is made and a specific drug is prescribed, it may have adverse effects and not produce the desired outcome. Incorrect diagnosis and prescribing unnecessary medication may cause long lasting effects, which can be damaging and irreversible. Therefore, it is essential to monitor and ensure the desired effects are being achieved. The risks of drug treatment must be weighed and compared to the benefits of using the drug (Advokat, Comaty and Julien 2014, p. 522). Implementing a drug treatment plan should be well evaluated and continuously monitored.
Over diagnosing, underdiagnosing, or misdiagnosing of childhood psychiatric illnesses does occur. Unfortunately, this can lead to overmedicating, under medicating, or not medicating at all when it would produce benefits. Illnesses that are misdiagnosed and left untreated can actually cause damage and some of the damaging effects may be on brain development. According to Advokat, Comaty & Julien (2014) mental illnesses that are not recognized and not treated causes potential for emotional, social, and academic struggles during critical times in their life (p. 507). For example, ADHD that is misdiagnosed and left untreated may cause continued symptoms related to behavior, attention, and cognition damaging daily functioning and develop

 
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